Dog Training - Socializing Your Dog
Dogs, like humans, show a wide range of tolerance for
others. Some are immediately friendly with every new dog, cat
or lizard. Others are forever hostile to even the opposite sex
of their own breed. Considering dogs are by nature territorial
the diversity is odd, but there it is.
Naturally, animal lovers like to have more than one dog
around and often several breeds or other species. Ensuring that
chairs remain upright and necks unbitten can be a real
challenge. Add to the mix the neighbor's pets or random
critters who wander into your companion's territory and your
furniture, not to mention your sanity, can be at real risk.
The first step is to start the process of socializing your
dog as early as possible. Like children, puppies are much more
accepting of strangers. They haven't yet distinguished between
friend and foe and everything is a new experience to be
explored rather than feared or chased.
If you have only one dog, expose the puppy early on to other
dogs and people. Get them used to being touched, especially
between the toes, in the ears and near the eyes. Apart from
impact on interaction with animals, that will make vet visits
and trips to the store a lot easier.
Dogs, of course, sniff everything. When they're about to
interact with another, control them until you're confident
there won't be chasing or violence, then let them explore the
other dog, cat or creature.
If the dog shows a tendency to leap or bite, tolerate it to
the point someone is going to get injured. It's normal for dogs
to rough house, knock one another over and even lightly bite
legs and necks. Stay close and be prepared to snatch them away,
if necessary. Leather gloves may be useful during the initial
experiments.
If they continually bark, distract them with a treat, a toy
or a sharp command. If they refuse to cease pulling or barking
after several attempts at control, try another day. What works
will vary widely depending on the individual dog and some will
simply never tolerate others. You'll discover what's more and
less effective as you observe their interactions over time.
It may be necessary to put the dog on it's back, then hold
it down with a firm hand on the chest. In harder cases a bark
or shout in the dog's face is useful. Yes, you will look like a
lunatic to others, but this technique is even employed by the
Monks of New Skeet. The brothers of this upper New York State
religious order are world-renown for their German Shepherd
raising practices.
Rescued or animal shelter dogs can require extra patience
when socializing. These animals have often been abused by
people or injured by other dogs. Those experiences naturally
often lead to aggression or fear. Remarkable transformations
have been seen even in these dogs, though. After repeated
exposure they often learn to at least tolerate other people and
pets.
Start early, expose for short intervals leading to longer
ones, repeat as needed. In every case, be prepared to
physically and mentally control the dog.
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