Dog Training - Training Rescued Dogs
Normal dog training requires patience that is greater
nowhere else but childrearing. Training rescued dogs takes even
more.
Though sterilizing dogs - spaying (removing female organs)
and neutering (removing male organs) - has been common practice
for decades, birth rates continue to outpace ownership. Add to
that a percentage who are lost or wander away and the problem
grows larger.
The inevitable result is a large number of dogs who often
end in facilities where they're either adopted or
terminated.
But, some of these unfortunate animals get a second chance.
Either picked up off the street or taken home from shelters
they find homes with compassionate and committed individuals
who want to help them achieve a decent life. Such caring people
can find themselves with more than they bargained for.
Rescued animals have often been physically and mentally
abused by former owners, or experienced horrendous conditions
before being found. Sometimes, because of impatient or
unrealistic owners who found their temperament undesirable,
they were simply released to get by as best they could.
Even wild dogs don't do well isolated from a pack. Untrained
dogs, on their own with no other to teach them, fare even
worse. But with patience and skill such animals can usually be
trained to at least tolerate touching, to refrain from barking
at the slightest provocation.
The first step is restoring physical health. Get the dog a
thorough examination. No animal is going to be amenable to
learning if it's diseased or the training is painful. Any
malnutrition, common in rescued dogs, must first be
overcome.
Try to obtain any history. Often this will be impossible,
but knowing about any past abuse, temperament or medical
history and general conditions is helpful.
Next, try to establish trust slowly. Don't force physical
contact on the dog. Offer inducements to let them seek it from
you. At first, instead of offering a treat at close range to a
potential biter lay the treat on the floor then step back
several feet. Praise the dog lavishly for taking it.
When you've worked up to physical contact, which happily
some will seek immediately, try rolling them over and placing a
hand on the chest. Aggressive dogs will resist and passive dogs
will accept this fearfully. Neither response is desirable.
Unlike normal training, don't immediately force the aggressive
to accept a secondary role. Take it slow. For the fearful,
provide a belly rub and soothing tone to show that being on
their backs is not a prelude to punishment.
Rescued dogs tend to be older, mixed breed, have temperament
difficulties and come from painful circumstances. All these
tend to work against the dog learning the usual range of
desired behaviors, and generally more slowly. Some conditions
are such that full recovery never occurs.
Exercise even greater patience and care, but don't let the
dog run the household. Even with rescued dogs it's important
that the human be the alpha (leader).
The reward of the greater expense in dollars and time is
often a completely devoted and loving companion. Even dogs can
exhibit gratitude toward kindness.
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